Understanding Lamictal & BFS

Guys correct me where you feel I am wrong here: There are several known conditions that cause neuromyotonia. These include axonal damage (e.g., from local nerve irradiation or toxins), timber rattle snake envenomation, certain idiopathic or inherited neuropathies and genetic mutations affecting potassium channels. This here is a large factor for this document. That many things can cause this illness and nicely says many are simply not known thus the idiopathic which is doctor talk for we/I don't know. Hell I don't know either. Even if I knew I would still have to come up with a cure. Yeah! Well, I do know of one chemical that can do this across species . These would be neurotoxins like venom or heavy metals. In the remainder, who constitute the majority of patients, the disorder was regarded as idiopathic until studies dating from 1991 showed that many of these patients have strong immunological associations and respond to plasma exchange.[2] guess we have to go through all this data and find what these people have or do not have in common.The neurophysiological abnormalities can be transferred to experimental animals by injection of neuromyotonic IgG,[3] unequivocally pointing to an antibody-mediated disorder and implicating voltage-gated potassium channels (VGKCs) as their target. It was later shown that antibodies to VGKCs could be detected in about 40% of patients by radioimmunoassay using [sup] 125a-dendrotoxin.[4] By down-regulating VGKCs, the antibodies would be expected to interfere with nerve repolarisation and lead to repetitive discharges.This is a tremendous assertion to make on a small population study group of 20 persons. However I am not sure that the entire group of people was actually 20 persons but this document does make it sound like it. It was a preliminary document that was scratching the surface of the illness. But it does make some very stunning and unfounded claims at the time. This of course could have changed and apparently more evidence mounts. Here is were I have a major problem with this document. Since they have isolated the IgG...again this is just doctor speak for an anitbodies. Apparently they knew what causes the problems because they were able to isolate the pathogen as seen by the body of sufferers and inject it into other animals obviously of different species than ourselves. However I would bet this was a shot in the dark because everyone knows this is the most common antibody we have in the human body against almost all invaders. Suddenly there is a jump to VGKC with no apparent explanation on how they arrived at this conclusion. Of course they do not state specifically that they were refering to humans or the animals onto which the isolated human antibody was isolated from. This leaves a lot of questions for me to ask. Further down the line there is a number of 40%. If the serum positive patients numbered 20 then 8 of them must have the antibodies present at very high levels to be deemed anywhere near the culprit. What is very interesting from a research stand-point is that this illness apparently can cross species causing the same effect on the recipient species that it caused in the originating species. I could at this point in time walk into any laboratory and show antibodies to every illness on the planet just like anyone else could do the same thing. In fact I tried it and I am sure everybody on the planet will show some antibody activity to every known illness. That is just the way our bodies work. Of course this would rebound the question back to how many titres were preformed before calling it high. That is how many times was the sample diluted to isolate the antibodies and still call it high. Below is a statement that clarifies how many people actually showed IgG titre levels high enough to this particular antigen. It was 1 out of 20. This equates to 5% of the study group but the test could now be more sensitive than it once was. Neuromyotonia is now increasingly being recognized as a potentially treatable disorder and the study[5] is remarkable for the large number of patients in their series. The disorder was characterised by electromyography in all of them, but measurement of VGKC antibodies was only possible in one patient in whom the titre was markedly elevated. It cannot be assumed that the disorder in all the remaining 19 patients was due to VGKC antibodies. First, VGKC antibodies are only detected in about 40% of patients. Second, neuromyotonia can associate with inflammatory neuropathies presumably as a result of damage to juxta-nodal VGKCs by an unknown disease process that may not involve an autoantibody attack. At this point in time I would have thrown my lot with this camp for several reasons. Largely because BFS/BCFS shares little similaraties with known auto-immune illnesses such as RA, Scleroderma, Lupus etc. BCFS afflicts males as heavily as it does females. All known and verified auto-immune illnesses are by in large diseases that women suffer. Males suffer auto-immunity too but nowhere to the degree that women do. BFS/BCFS then breaks way with this rule of thumb in the field of Rheumatology. I have heard that there are claims that Myasthenia Gravis is the closest relative to our illness. Howeover BFS/BCFS shows absolutly no response to Prednisone the time tested treatment for auto-immune illnesses in just about every documented auto-immune illness known to medical science. If BFS/BCFS shares etiology with Myasthenia then why are we not prescribed Cholinesterase inhibiters but instead are prescribed anticonvusants and anti-anxiety medication. I have not read of a single case on this board where a board member was injected with Tensilon to alleviate the supposedly Myasthenia relative BFS/BCFS. Thirdly and importantly, 11 of the 20 patients had been receiving Ayurvedic medications that, as the authors point out, could have been the incriminating factor in these patients. This important observation needs to be widely known and the authors should be congratulated on bringing this to the attention of neurologists.This here is the meat of this document because nothing else could at the time be taken as fact especially in such a small study group with no controls of any kind. However 11 out of 20 is interesting but I would bet it is nothing more than people seeking alternative treatments for an unkown illness. It was not Ayurvedic that caused the disease in my opinion but simply people looking for treatment wherever they could get it and it just happened that they were on these treatment when they were seen by the research group. This of course was a document that was INITIALLY looking into the illness and no one should fault it for trying. I saw three rheumatologist that ran the entire spectrum of test on me and every single time I came back negative for all auto-immune diseases including Myasthenia but then again i was never given Tensilon. In all fairness to the argument I would not put myself past a subclinical form of Myastheia since I did begin with twitching in my check muscle many years ago and have through the years have the majority of my complaints located in my face. Next time I go see my neurologist I am going to ask for an injection of Tensilon to see what it does. At this point I have passed four of the five criteria to not be diagnosed with Myastheia. 1. neurological exam by three neurologist.......good, does not support Myastheia2. Full anitbody panel by three rheumatologist.....negative for auto-immunity, does not support Myasthenia3. Tension injection.......never had it done4. EMG..........................4 needle EMGs all good, normal, Does not support Myasthenia5. NCV-Test...................4 NCV test all normal, good results, Does not support MyastheniaSo I am back to where I began. Sure there is something wrong with me I just don't know what the hell it is.
 
Hi Zeke,This condition can vary from person to person and I know it's been very difficult for you. You're a really good guy and I'm so sorry about how hard this has been for you. While autoimmunity is certainly not the cause for everyone it probably is the cause for a very good number of us. If anyone hasn't seen the description of BFS/BCFS/PNH when autoimmunity is the cause, please see .Autoimmunity is a difficult case to prove many times for a variety of conditions. My husband has very bad arthritis and got three different diagnoses from three different doctors about it. Because we don't all get the VGKC test like we should, there is no way for us to know for how many of us autoimmunity is the cause. Dr. Tahmoush is convinced regardless of this though that it is the cause for me as he is for others that he treats with this condition. Even if we did all get the test however, the people that have had it here at the BFS site sometimes have tested negatively for it and sometimes have tested positively, so you can see that it is a difficult condition to understand. I know that based on my symptoms, how they get worse when I get sick, etc., that I have an autoimmune condition. I can live without the full and complete certainty because I have a doctor that believes it and because of the fluctuation of my symptoms. Sometimes in life you just have to make up your mind based on the preponderance of evidence and without absolute knowledge as we may just not be there yet with the research. I'm ok with that and I don't worry about having BCFS anymore. Hope that helps Zeke, but I do understand how you feel.Sir_Trouserz
 
I don't think there is anything funny about this condition. In fact this condition could cost me my job. I am a firefighter/paramedic and the increased muscle stiffness and cramping that I experience may eventually limit my job performance. I am coming up on three years with this condition and its not improving. Our fire district is instituting a mandatory annual physical assessment that includes running on a treadmill at a 10% incline measuring VO2 max and I don't know if I can keep a cramp from disabling my performance on this test. After 22 years at my job BCFS may cause me to pension out early reducing my total pension benefits significantly. As a paramedic I also see patients being cared for at home or nursing homes with ms, als, myotonic muscular dystrophy, myasthenia gravis and other horrible diseases. No one is immune from being struck down by one of these horrific disease processes. There is not one d*mn thing funny about any of it!Swift_TaySwift20
 
Hi Swift_TaySwift20.I guess if I was in your situation where there's a chance that BCFS could cause you to lose you job. Then on the day of the physical I'd be tempted to take a muscle relaxant just to keep cramp at bay. I know if I have something to do where cramp could cause me difficulties, I have found a muscle relaxant works well. I appreciate this is not ideal but it's a suggestion that can help to ward off cramp.My company pensioned me off early because I was struggling to carry out my duties to the best of my ability, even though I was prepared to down skill to a lesser paid but less strenuous job in order to keep working..You're right of course. For those who have it bad it's not much fun at all when your job is at stake.Steve
 
Well, I guess that BCFS/PNH is not the only thing some of us may have in common. Last year this time I was employed as a research assistant for a university here in the Philadelphis area, a job that I dearly wanted to hold onto. I kept getting very sick with a couple different viral illnesses though that eventually lead to my developing this BCFS. Try as I might to keep my job through rain, sleet, snow, commuting and battling illness, I finally had to quit or I was probably going to get fired anyways. I had no choice however when I was twitching from head to toe, cramping, sick, scared and was then scheduled for an EMG, MRIs and various other tests and had to take more time off. I was really devastated as opportunities like I had are very hard to come by in this job market. The training I would have gotten would have lead to much better opportunities for me. It was a very hard fall for me on top of being treated very badly by my first neurologist and being sick. So, that was what happened to me. Now I struggle with wondering not only what kind of job I'll be able to get, but how well I am going to be able to do in a new position given some of my new physical limitations. So, I sympathize Swift_TaySwift20 and Steve Paul. I really do.
 
Hello Sir_Trouserz,I have been on Trileptal for 4 months now. My 2 cents, based on what I can tell, is that there is no cure. I still vibrate. BUT, it is way lower than it used to be. So much so that I don't "need" a cure. My life is fine at the moment. I just vibrate and cramp a little bit and other people do not.Now, the other issue you raised is that the medication can be stopped. To be honest, I am unsure about that. I expect to be on this medication forever, but I haven't fully considered the possibility that it can be stopped at some point.edit: Swift_TaySwift20, have you tried Trileptal (or Lamotrigine ?) You sound like I used to be, honest.
 
hey,i have to chime in here, because i haven't really read many posts that have dicussed the impact on employment. i had a government job working with disabled and elderly which i was forced to cease doing a couple of years ago because of the pain and stiffness in my body [legs mainly] , the financial and personal consequences were terrible. i've recenently started to work again,[different job] but have lost the opportunities that i had. i'm sorry to hear that others have experienced the same.i'v never found the struggle with bfs the slightest bit amusing, and believe me i can laugh at myself. :D) sharon
 
Steve,My internist put me on Zanaflex which I use when things get more severe. I needed it last week when I went through a severe bout of back spasms. My physical therapist thinks that the BCFS is altering my biomechanics contributing to my back pain and spasms. There is no doubt that the stiffness I have in my hamstrings alters the way in which I walk. Anyway I was planning on taking the Zanaflex prior to my treadmill test. Ever since I came down with this condition walking up any type of grade or elevation is the worst and I am going to have to run to achieve my maximum heart rate at a 10% elevation without eliciting a hamstring cramp. Before I came down with this condition I use to run everyday. In track I was able to run a 4:35 minute mile and a 2 hour 49 minute 26 mile marathon. Now I am trying to complete a treadmill test in order to save my job and health insurance.Swift_TaySwift20
 
Hello,Sir_Trouserz asked that I chime in. Her topics are always interesting My BCFS is not as bad as some. So in some sometimes I think I should keep my mouth shut, but...WorkYes it does bother me at work, but in my cause I have a desk job so I am able to mostly ignore it. I have been honest with the various medical problems I have at work. I also have been to a podiatrist multiple times because of ligament damage. So far they have been cool with it. On the other hand, since I work with computers I work sometimes at night and on weekends. For example, yesterday I took off a few hours to see a podiatrist. But I made sure to put in an fix a system problem from 8:00 PM to 10:00 PM. And I sent an email including my boss to show that I am working on this.So I try to make sure with my workplace, to show that I am working it out and trying not to take advantage. If you can, if your job is at risk, I would try to work late, extra asnd show that you are trying to work it it. But I understand that not everybody can do this.My cube where I sit is filled with pictures and 'artwork' of my wife and kids. When I get frusatrated I spend time looking at those pictures.ExerciseI still exercise, I do stretching , a yoga like technique at night to strengthen my back (I had a herniation at L5-S1 operated on 4/30/04). I do calf stretching, crunches, and I walk 30 minutes a day at lunch. Recently I started doing pushups (I can do 20!).The advice I would give anyone about exercising, who can do it, is to start small. After my back surgery I went down the street, then around the block, then around two blocks, etc, etc. Yes the exercising makes my calves POP. But I do it to give a one finger salute to BCFS.LamictalLike Sir_Trouserz, I am also taking Lamictal. Sir_Trouserz and I are both being treated by Dr. Thamoush. I am about 5 weeks ahead of Sir_Trouserz taking the Lamictal. She is on 100 mgs and I am at the max dosage 300 mgs.So far my results and inconclusive. Some days I feel there is an effect. Others I do not.Like Mermaid's medication, Lamictal is an anti-siezure drug. I think it could take months to see maximum effect/imrprovement.Sir_Trouserz and I share our results with each other and we will continue to share our results with aboutbfs.MiscellaneousTo those who have lost their jobs because of this BCFS, sometimes this really SUCKS!When I was deep in dispair I would get up in the morning and pray, "God, help me get through today". I would not think about tomorrow, no plans, nada. Just today. And at the end of the day I would pray again "God we made it, Thanks for your help". I should say that prayer more often even now!Swift_TaySwift20, BTW a 4:35 minute mile is outstanding! I couldn't do that in my DREAMS on the best day of my life.I hope somebody finds this helpful.-43RichyThe43rd
 
Interesting to see the direction this post has taken with people speaking of employment issues caused by this disorder. It highlights an area not often talked about, but which can be damaging to finances and I would guess, in some cases, relationships. So not much mirth there then. Just something else to deal with, and a stroll in the countryside drinking in the surrounding's, or an inward look to see what's wrong with your life, which, according to some, is the reason for your symptoms, hasn't as of yet added to my bank balance. How strange.
 
Hi Swift_TaySwift20I can see how Zanoflex can help with the hamstring cramps, and the muscle relaxant type drugs are effective for this purpose. However, personally I think they can actually exacerbate back problems most of which are disc related. During episodes of back/disc trouble, the muscles supporting the spine will try to restrict excessive movement as a means of protecting the spine, and avoiding further damage. The trouble with the muscle relaxants is, they do just that, relax the muscles giving less support to the spine and contributing to increased back pain.The tight hamstrings you mention are something I used to experience when first started with this disorder. And when you think about it, because this condition primarily affects the muscles, any connective tissue can also become symptomatic.Have you been down the route of the anti convulsants, because they can be very effective at reducing the symptoms once you've found what works for you. They have proven very beneficial in my case, but it required a lot of trial and error before I found what worked for me. You do need a neuro, or Dr who will work with you and persevere with trialing each type, and it can be somewhat time consuming but ultimately effective. One night last week I forgot to take my evening dose - I think I was engrossed in something at the time and just missed taking it. Anyway, the following morning my legs were crucifying me, but quickly settled down once the morning dose took effect. So this type of medication may well be worth looking at and pursuing.I wish you well, my friend.Steve.
 

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